Category Archives: Documentary

tick, tick…BOOM!

tick, tick…BOOM!             4 ½ stars

tick,tick…BOOM! takes us into the world of Broadway musical theater in Lin-Manuel Miranda’s movie directorial debut. We are introduced to aspiring playwright Jonathan Larson played exuberantly by Andrew Garfield (who we just saw portray Jim Bakker in The Eyes of Tammy Faye). This musical was actually written by Larson about his own life when he was writing his first musical, Superbia, a futuristic never produced play he has been working on for eight years. Larson went on to write the musical Rent, the hugely successful production but unfortunately he died just before it was performed. tick,tick…BOOM! captures the ambition and desperation of Larson as he struggles to become a success at age 29, hoping not to be just a waiter with a music writing hobby. His behavior is so manic he puts off his girlfriend Susan (Alexandra Shipp) and alienates his childhood friend Michael (Robin de Jesus) who recently left the theater to pursue a successful career in advertising. The performances and music nearly rises to the level of In the Heights, the Miranda creation from last year. The joy and inspiration of the movie is balanced by the tragedy of many of Larson’s friends dying of AIDS. This is 1990, during the height of the epidemic, so there is plenty of sadness going around. There are some very well staged musical routines here with Andrew Garfield being worthy of his Academy Award nomination. I have enjoyed every role I have seen him in including the first film I remember him in, 2010’s Never Let Me Go.

Summer of Soul (…Or, When the Revolution Could Not Be Televised)

Summer of Soul (…Or, When the Revolution Could Not Be Televised)       5 stars

Probably the movie of last year that most needs to be seen by everyone is Ahimr “Questlove” Thompson’s documentary Summer of Soul (…Or, When the Revolution Could Not Be Televised). The film takes us back to the summer of 1969, a very tumultuous time in America, when a series of concerts were presented in Harlem’s Mount Morris Park where many well known black and ethnic artists came to perform in front of thousands of spectators. The concerts were free and open to the public featuring some amazing performances that included B. B. King, The 5th Dimension, Sly and the Family Stone, Mahalia Jackson and a 19-year-old Stevie Wonder. The performances were all professionally recorded and preserved by Hal Tulchin who hoped to show the recordings to the world as what he called the “Black Woodstock”. Sadly, he found little interest in the project in a country that was reeling from assassinations, riots and the Vietnam War in the past year. So the footage sat in his basement for 50 years until it was recently discovered. Questlove has put together a beautiful documentary that shows us some of these performances and puts them into the context of the events of the late sixties. Included are many eye witness accounts from some of the people who attended over 50 years ago and who describe what the concerts meant to them. The film won the Academy Award for Best Documentary in what had to be one of the easiest choices of the awards. If you haven’t seen it look it up on Hulu.

Minding the Gap

Minding the Gap              4 stars

The documentary Minding the Gap takes us to the streets of a working-class neighborhood in Rockford, Illinois where new filmmaker, Bing Liu, puts on display the skateboarding tricks that he and his young friends have mastered. Liu has been collecting footage of his two friends, Zack and Keire since he was eleven and has put their stories together with his own on film. But this is not a movie just about skateboarding. It highlights the lives of these young men in their twenties as they have come of age from childhood in what is described as one of the most crime ridden small cities in America, Rockford, Illinois. The filming was done over several years documenting events in their personal lives. All three subjects grew up in abusive families and in at least one case, have continued that behavior in their own adult relationships. Zack, who is white, is the father of Eliot and is trying to maintain a relationship with the boy’s mother, mostly unsuccessfully. Keire, the only African American had an abusive relationship with his father who has passed away. And Bing, the Asian filmmaker reveals that he and his mother were beaten by his mother’s boyfriend who has also died. The film brings us in close contact with the struggles of the poor working class in America as they grow up and leave childhood behind. In this case we see how the simple sport of skateboarding provides an outlet for these young men. I am glad that Liu was inspired to bring this subject to the screen. The movie was featured at Sundance in 2018 and was nominated for the Best Documentary Academy Award the following year. I encourage you to look it up.

My Octopus Teacher

My Octopus Teacher      5 stars

I finally saw the 2021 Academy Award winning documentary “My Octopus Teacher” by documentarian Craig Foster. Foster filmed his underwater encounters with the eight-legged subject in the waters off South Africa near his home after going through a period of crisis in his own life. In the film he made daily trips to the kelp forest where all sorts of colorful creatures live and followed the life of a single female octopus, bringing the experience to a personal level. It isn’t a film of scientific study but succeeds in showing what it takes for this animal to survive in the sea, including escaping from the sharks that prey on the octopus and finding ways to catch its own source of food. He does all this using just a snorkel and without a wetsuit allowing him to get close to the animal which reacts to him with curiosity. He even catches a close encounter with one of those hungry sharks followed by a long period of recovery for the mollusk. The film is only a little over an hour and a half long but by the end you feel that you understand something about this creature that is almost an alien to humans. For nature lovers this is one that should not be missed.

Flee

Flee                       4 ½ stars

For a remarkable achievement in storytelling and animation you won’t do better than the documentary movie from Denmark, Flee. Released at Sundance in 2021, this film finally made it to theaters at the end of last year. It has been on my list for a long time and I just viewed it recently. It tells of the unlikely years long journey of a gay Afghan refugee, Amin, who was forced to leave Afghanistan as a child in the 1980’s with his family. His story is told by combining recordings of his voice with stark animated images of the pain and anguish he and his family had to go through. There is a certain amount of unraveling of a mystery as elements of the story slowly emerge over the course of the film. The family, including Amin’s brother, mother and two sisters try to make their way to Sweden after the father is detained by the Afghan government and disappears. Amin tells his story after keeping much of it secret after twenty plus years, one that is full of persecution and suffering at the hands of the powerful and greedy. Flee is notable for having received three Academy Award nominations this year, in Animated Feature, Documentary and International Film. It is one that is truly worth watching.

The Eternal Memory

The Eternal Memory   4 stars

From the country of Chile and entered in World Cinema Documentary comes The Eternal Memory,  which documents the life of Augusto, a prominent journalist in Chile who covered events during the Pinochet dictatorship.  Augusto has had Alzheimers disease for several years and is cared for by his wife Pauli. The filmmaker,  Maite Alberdi takes us into their home showing us the struggle for Augusto as he tries to hang on to his identity with his wife’s help.  There is much archival footage from the eighties and later to give us a sense of his work and of the unrest during the Pinochet regime.  We see just how much has been robbed from Augusto by this terrible disease.  He can go for hours unable to recognize his own wife and imagines there are people that will steal his books which he treasures.  But Pauli, who is an actress and still working is there to reassure him and bring him back to reality. The best moments are when she is talking to him about his life and he calmly accepts what she says.  The Eternal Memory won the Grand Jury Prize for World Cinema Documentary. 

20 Days in Mariupol

20 Days in Mariupol,  5 stars

20 Days in Mariupol has to be one of the most compelling and important movies to show here at the festival. Before Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, Ukranian war correspondent and filmmaker Mstyslav Chernov took a team of journalists into the eastern Ukrainian port city of Mariupol. Then the war started with the city receiving incessant shelling and bombing against the military and civilians alike.  Chernov’s team recorded as much as they could spending much of the time in the hospitals where they show us the many casualties of the conflict that included women, children and the elderly. They show how the Russians targeted infrastructure to remove electricity and heat from the population.  The journalists sometimes have to travel around to find an internet signal so they could get their material to the Associated Press and the world. We are not spared seeing many atrocities caused by the shelling including children dying on the operating table.  An estimated 25,000 people were killed in the city and suburbs.  Many of the images are familiar as they were seen worldwide in the early days of the war. The film gives a wider perspective too by showing the propaganda war waged by the Russians that seeks to discredit the truth.  In the footage we even see civilians who are convinced that they are being attacked by the Ukranian military. The entire movie is narrated by Chernov who was also present at the Q&A where he expressed how important it is show the truth about the war. 

Victim/Suspect

Victim/Suspect   4 stars

In the documentary Victim/Suspect we are introduced to Rae de Leon, an investigative reporter working for The Center for Investigative Reporting.  She was looking into some cases involving young women who have reported being sexually assaulted only to find that the police then charge them with filing a false police report,  a crime which carries a long jail term.  She starts with a case of a student at the University of Alabama which leads her to many others in all parts of the country.  The documentary shows how through interviews and hundreds of hours of legwork she and her team learn how the police fail to investigate the allegations of rape and then use interrogation tactics including lying about evidence to convince the victim to recant their story.  The recanting is then used to file charges against the women who are often then convinced to accept a plea. The victims are often women in their twenties who have no idea what is coming for them.  This is all done just to make life easier on the police without regard for the lives damaged.  The film by director Nancy Schwartzman tells a compelling story that will outrage the audience.  The film does have a positive outcome with the subject women of the film being exonerated of their charges. de Leon, the director and two of the victims and a lawyer helping them were present for the Q&A. They are planning to spread their message of these police practices with the result being to educate police departments and the public on this important issue. 

Against the Tide

Against the Tide  4 1/2 stars!

The second movie was a documentary from India called Against the Tide. This was some superior filmmaking by an Indian woman director.  Her subjects were two close friends from Bombay,  India who belong to the Koli community.  They both struggle to make a living by fishing according to their traditions,  but face the challenges of a dwindling stock of fish in the ocean and increased competition.  The director wanted to convey just how hard it is for them to make a profit and feed their families and she definitely succeeds.  The two have very different approaches to running their businesses.  One tries to use modern fishing practices with a large boat and crew, fishing in deep water fast from shore,  while the other uses a small boat with only a few hands and stays in shallow water. The conclusion is that either way the fishermen barely can stay afloat while trying to support a wife and their small children.  I found it amazing that the subjects put so much trust in the filmmaker when it exposes the internal disagreements in their families.  It is informative to see the conditions of poverty that these businessmen are fighting against.  We also get exposure to the illegal practice of fishing with lights at night in order to increase the size of the catch. I had seen stories about this before. So far Against the Tide gets my vote for the best documentary. 

All the Beauty and the Bloodshed

All the Beauty and the Bloodshed             4 ½ stars

The documentary All the Beauty and the Bloodshed by documentarian Laura Poitras tells two stories that are inextricably intertwined so must be told together. The maker of Snowden brings us inside the life and world of artist Nan Goldin and connects it to the struggle to hold the philanthropist Sackler family accountable for the opioid crisis that has plagued America for decades. Not having ever been addicted to drugs myself I have always found it confusing how something like this massive crisis could have happened. One should not go into viewing the movie expecting a complete analysis of what brought about this problem of drug addiction. The film is a deeply personal account describing the life of Nan Goldin from her upbringing including the death of her older sister, Barbara, her life in the art world in Boston and New York City in the seventies and eighties to her efforts in starting the activist organization Prescription Addiction Interdiction Now (PAIN) to fight the spread of opioids. Most of the movie consists of Goldin telling her own story through her photographs and slide shows from her artistic creations. She tells of her own struggles with drug addiction and dealing with abusive relationships as well as telling of the lives of some of the prominent artists of that time in New York City including Cookie Mueller, David Wojnarowicz and Vivienne Dick. Interspersed in her story are segments dealing with the PAIN protests against the Sackler family, the owners of the pharmaceutical company Purdue, who made billions in profits by selling OxyContin and other drugs and was largely responsible for the opioid epidemic that has led to the deaths of approximately half a million lives. The protests by PAIN are brought against the art galleries and museums that have accepted donations from the Sackler family that include the Met, the Guggenheim, Harvard University, the Louvre and numerous other universities. Goldin’s awareness of the Sackler family’s role in the widespread drug addiction started in 2017. The protests eventually led to the museums ceasing to accept Sackler money and the removal of the Sackler name from the institutions. The movie does not tell us the whole story of the opioid crisis which would include the roles of the medical establishment and the government in allowing this situation to exist for so long. Some background on the Sackler family is included, but the real focus is on Goldin’s life and her drive to do her part in stopping the crisis brought on by these drugs. This fascinating documentary received an Academy Award nomination for Best Documentary this year. I will say that I saw the film in a theater and it was followed up with audience discussion. Some of those present did not see the merits of the film and voiced puzzlement over why it would be shown.