Last Flight Home                              4 suns

Last Flight Home is a special documentary from a filmmaker known to Sundance, that wasn’t even supposed to be made for the public. When her 92 year old father, Eli, decides to end his life, Ondi Timoner is determined to preserve the last two weeks of his life, filming the time spent with the family and the legal process of allowing this voluntary termination according to California law. Eli Timoner was the founder and CEO of Florida Airlines, which he saw grow from a tiny operation in the seventies to a major player in the market in a few short years. Sadly, Eli suffered a stroke at age 53 and had three kids to raise with the help of his wife. The closeness of the family we see in the film is moving and joyful. We can be thankful that this daughter was so willing to share this experience of the passing of life with the world.

RIOTSVILLE, USA               3 ½ suns

The lone documentary for today was RIOTSVILLE, USA taking us back to 1967 and 1968, a time when unrest was impacting America’s cities brought about by the racial injustices of the era. The usual government response was to put down the riots with police forces outfitted in riot gear. The filmmakers researched and found archival footage of two mock towns the army built called “Riotsvilles” that were used for training military and police how to respond to domestic civil disorder. It covers the establishment and findings of the Kerner Commission, created by the Johnson administration to make recommendations for dealing with this civil unrest. The commission was made up of only moderates but still made some recommendations that the conditions of the unrest needed to be addressed. However, the only steps actually enacted were those dealing with increased funding and training for the police. (How predictable.) The documentary is also notable for covering the events of the 1968 Republican National Convention held in Miami. Everyone has seen pictures of the Democratic Convention in Chicago, but few can remember the convention where Richard Nixon received the nomination and the protests that accompanied it. The film points out that the police there were trained at the Riotsville facility. It is a fascinating story of one aspect of the sixties that is long forgotten.

The Territory                      4 suns

In The Territory we return to Brazil to the Amazon rain forest in this documentary about a small tribe of indigenous people called the Uru-eu-wau-wau who eke out an existence largely separate from the rest of society. Unfortunately for them, with Brazil’s right wing government comes the spreading of farm land into the Amazon that threatens the tribe, which now consists of less than 200 people. The filmmakers filmed both sides of the conflict, staying with the natives in the forest and the farmers as they try to establish a new home. The filmmakers don’t take sides on the issue, but allow the people to tell their own stories. We see also the story of one woman, who is not a native, but joins in their fight to save the land through working with the government and journalists to raise awareness of their plight. To make things even worse for them, the threat of Covid arrived during filming taking the lives of some of the tribe. The importance of the rain forest’s destruction expands with the realization that it threatens to accelerate climate change, bringing the subject to a global significance. The film has to be one of the most challenging to make and at the same time dealing with a subject of the greatest importance.

Framing Agnes                  2 suns

Framing Agnes has to be one of the more unusual films I have seen at Sundance. It concerns a study of transgender individuals that was conducted at UCLA in the 1960’s by a Harold Garfinkel. Agnes, a transgender woman is one of the main subjects of the film. All that exists from the study are the transcripts of the interviews that Garfinkel conducted with his subjects, both female and male. Therefore, the filmmakers conduct reenactments of the interviews using transgender actors playing the parts of the participants. You can’t really call this a documentary, but it is more a reimagining of trans history. Some of the participants in the study are said to be less than honest as they use their chance to speak as a way to portray themselves how they want to be seen. The film is both informative and funny, but I have to say not something I can begin to really understand.